M52TUB25
While retaining most of the internal dimensions and components of the earlier M52, the M52TU (Technical Upgrade) featured an aluminum alloy block in all markets including North America. More importantly, it featured a revised head design with Double-VANOS (variable intake AND exhaust cam timing) for additional improvements in torque delivery, economy and emissions. It also featured a variable intake manifold and an upgraded Siemens engine control system.
Applications:
1997-2001 E46 323i/323Ci/323ti (M52T)
1998-2001 E39 525i (M52TU)
1998-2001 E36/7 Z3 (M52TU)